Summer is the perfect time for splashy fun, but when it comes to pools, lakes, and even bathtubs, safety should always come first. Drowning can happen quickly and quietly, especially with young children. Help your child stay safe while enjoying the water with a few simple precautions.
Why Water Safety Matters
Drowning is one of the leading causes of accidental death in children under 5. It can happen in seconds and in just a few inches of water. That’s why active supervision and water awareness are key every time your child is near water, even if they’re older or know how to swim.

Always Supervise, With No Exceptions
- Keep your eyes on your child. It often only takes a few seconds for your child to slip underwater or be in distress.
- Be within arm’s reach. Especially for babies and toddlers, always stay close enough to grab them quickly.
- Assign a “water watcher.” At parties or busy gatherings, take turns being the dedicated adult watching the water without distractions.
Teach Your Kids About Water Safety Early
- Start swim lessons as early as your pediatrician recommends (usually around age 1).
- Set clear rules. Teach your child early not to run near water, push others, or swim alone. Set a good example by doing the same.
- Practice “reach or throw—don’t go.” Show older kids how to help someone in trouble without jumping in themselves. This mantra refers to reaching from the side of the pool (if the person in distress is near enough to the edge) or throwing a floatation object if a lifeguard or adult is not able to help immediately.
Create a Safer Environment
- Use barriers. Fences with self-latching gates can prevent children from entering a pool unsupervised.
- Keep life jackets handy. Use U.S. Coast Guard-approved life vests at lakes and on boats. Use in the pool when your child isn’t a strong swimmer.
- Empty small pools and buckets. Don’t leave standing water in baby pools, buckets, or tubs when not in use.
Learn Basic CPR
Knowing what to do in an emergency can be crucial. If you don’t already know how to do CPR, consider taking a course through a local hospital or organization. Hopefully you’ll never need to use it, but being prepared is part of keeping your family safe.
Summertime is a great time to enjoy the water with your family. Be sure to stay alert, be prepared, and teach your kids how to enjoy it responsibly.
This article is meant for informational purposes only. If you have questions or would like further information, make an appointment with your primary care provider.